קל לארגן דפים בעזרת אוספים
אפשר לשמור ולסווג תוכן על סמך ההעדפות שלך.
HTML
<snap-tabs>
<header class="scroll-snap-x">
<nav>
<a active href="#responsive">Responsive</a>
<a href="#accessible">Accessible</a>
<a href="#overscroll">Horizontal Overscroll Ready</a>
<a href="#more"><!-- ...SVG icon --></a>
</nav>
<span class="snap-indicator"></span>
</header>
<section class="scroll-snap-x">
<article id="responsive">
<!-- ...content -->
</article>
<article id="accessible">
<!-- ...content -->
</article>
<article id="overscroll">
<!-- ...content -->
</article>
<article id="more">
<!-- ...content -->
</article>
</section>
</snap-tabs>
CSS
snap-tabs {
--hue: 328deg;
--accent: var(--hue) 100% 54%;
--indicator-size: 2px;
--space-1: .5rem;
--space-2: 1rem;
--space-3: 1.5rem;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
overflow: hidden;
position: relative;
& :matches(header, nav, section, article, a) {
outline-color: hsl(var(--accent));
outline-offset: -5px;
}
}
.scroll-snap-x {
overflow: auto hidden;
overscroll-behavior-x: contain;
scroll-snap-type: x mandatory;
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference) {
scroll-behavior: smooth;
}
@media (hover: none) {
scrollbar-width: none;
&::-webkit-scrollbar {
width: 0;
height: 0;
}
}
}
snap-tabs > header {
--text-color: hsl(var(--hue) 5% 40%);
--text-active-color: hsl(var(--hue) 20% 10%);
flex-shrink: 0;
min-block-size: fit-content;
display: flex;
flex-direction: column;
& > nav {
display: flex;
}
& a {
scroll-snap-align: start;
display: inline-flex;
align-items: center;
white-space: nowrap;
font-size: .8rem;
color: var(--text-color);
font-weight: bold;
text-decoration: none;
padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-3);
& > svg {
inline-size: 1.5em;
pointer-events: none;
}
&:hover {
background: hsl(var(--accent) / 5%);
}
&:focus {
outline-offset: -.5ch;
}
}
& > .snap-indicator {
inline-size: 0;
block-size: var(--indicator-size);
border-radius: var(--indicator-size);
background: hsl(var(--accent));
}
}
snap-tabs > section {
block-size: 100%;
display: grid;
grid-auto-flow: column;
grid-auto-columns: 100%;
& > article {
scroll-snap-align: start;
overflow-y: auto;
overscroll-behavior-y: contain;
padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-3);
}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
/*
- swap to border-bottom styles
- transition colors
- hide the animated .indicator
*/
snap-tabs {
& > header a {
border-block-end: var(--indicator-size) solid hsl(var(--accent) / 0%);
transition:
color .7s ease,
border-color .5s ease;
&:matches(:target,:active,[active]) {
color: var(--text-active-color);
border-block-end-color: hsl(var(--accent));
}
}
& .snap-indicator {
visibility: hidden;
}
}
}
JS
import 'https://argyleink.github.io/scroll-timeline/dist/scroll-timeline.js'
const {matches:motionOK} = window.matchMedia(
'(prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference)'
)
// grab and stash elements
const tabgroup = document.querySelector('snap-tabs')
const tabsection = tabgroup.querySelector(':scope > section')
const tabnav = tabgroup.querySelector(':scope nav')
const tabnavitems = tabnav.querySelectorAll(':scope a')
const tabindicator = tabgroup.querySelector(':scope .snap-indicator')
/*
shared timeline for .indicator
and nav > a colors */
const sectionScrollTimeline = new ScrollTimeline({
scrollSource: tabsection,
orientation: 'inline',
fill: 'both',
})
/*
for each nav link
- animate color based on the scroll timeline
- color is active when it's the current index*/
tabnavitems.forEach(navitem => {
navitem.animate({
color: [...tabnavitems].map(item =>
item === navitem
? `var(--text-active-color)`
: `var(--text-color)`)
}, {
duration: 1000,
fill: 'both',
timeline: sectionScrollTimeline,
}
)
})
if (motionOK) {
tabindicator.animate({
transform: [...tabnavitems].map(({offsetLeft}) =>
`translateX(${offsetLeft}px)`),
width: [...tabnavitems].map(({offsetWidth}) =>
`${offsetWidth}px`)
}, {
duration: 1000,
fill: 'both',
timeline: sectionScrollTimeline,
}
)
}
const setActiveTab = tabbtn => {
tabnav
.querySelector(':scope a[active]')
.removeAttribute('active')
tabbtn.setAttribute('active', '')
tabbtn.scrollIntoView()
}
const determineActiveTabSection = () => {
const i = tabsection.scrollLeft / tabsection.clientWidth
const matchingNavItem = tabnavitems[i]
matchingNavItem && setActiveTab(matchingNavItem)
}
tabnav.addEventListener('click', e => {
if (e.target.nodeName !== "A") return
setActiveTab(e.target)
})
tabsection.addEventListener('scroll', () => {
clearTimeout(tabsection.scrollEndTimer)
tabsection.scrollEndTimer = setTimeout(
determineActiveTabSection
, 100)
})
window.onload = () => {
if (location.hash)
tabsection.scrollLeft = document
.querySelector(location.hash)
.offsetLeft
determineActiveTabSection()
}
אלא אם צוין אחרת, התוכן של דף זה הוא ברישיון Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 ודוגמאות הקוד הן ברישיון Apache 2.0. לפרטים, ניתן לעיין במדיניות האתר Google Developers. Java הוא סימן מסחרי רשום של חברת Oracle ו/או של השותפים העצמאיים שלה.
עדכון אחרון: 2023-10-25 (שעון UTC).
[[["התוכן קל להבנה","easyToUnderstand","thumb-up"],["התוכן עזר לי לפתור בעיה","solvedMyProblem","thumb-up"],["סיבה אחרת","otherUp","thumb-up"]],[["חסרים לי מידע או פרטים","missingTheInformationINeed","thumb-down"],["התוכן מורכב מדי או עם יותר מדי שלבים","tooComplicatedTooManySteps","thumb-down"],["התוכן לא עדכני","outOfDate","thumb-down"],["בעיה בתרגום","translationIssue","thumb-down"],["בעיה בדוגמאות/בקוד","samplesCodeIssue","thumb-down"],["סיבה אחרת","otherDown","thumb-down"]],["עדכון אחרון: 2023-10-25 (שעון UTC)."],[],[]]