사용자 구독

if (!('serviceWorker' in navigator)) {
  // Service Worker isn't supported on this browser, disable or hide UI.
  return;
}

if (!('PushManager' in window)) {
  // Push isn't supported on this browser, disable or hide UI.
  return;
}

function registerServiceWorker() {
  return navigator.serviceWorker
    .register('/service-worker.js')
    .then(function (registration) {
      console.log('Service worker successfully registered.');
      return registration;
    })
    .catch(function (err) {
      console.error('Unable to register service worker.', err);
    });
}

function askPermission() {
  return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
    const permissionResult = Notification.requestPermission(function (result) {
      resolve(result);
    });

    if (permissionResult) {
      permissionResult.then(resolve, reject);
    }
  }).then(function (permissionResult) {
    if (permissionResult !== 'granted') {
      throw new Error("We weren't granted permission.");
    }
  });
}

function subscribeUserToPush() {
  return navigator.serviceWorker
    .register('/service-worker.js')
    .then(function (registration) {
      const subscribeOptions = {
        userVisibleOnly: true,
        applicationServerKey: urlBase64ToUint8Array(
          'BEl62iUYgUivxIkv69yViEuiBIa-Ib9-SkvMeAtA3LFgDzkrxZJjSgSnfckjBJuBkr3qBUYIHBQFLXYp5Nksh8U',
        ),
      };

      return registration.pushManager.subscribe(subscribeOptions);
    })
    .then(function (pushSubscription) {
      console.log(
        'Received PushSubscription: ',
        JSON.stringify(pushSubscription),
      );
      return pushSubscription;
    });
}

    $ npm install -g web-push
    $ web-push generate-vapid-keys

function subscribeUserToPush() {
  return navigator.serviceWorker
    .register('/service-worker.js')
    .then(function (registration) {
      const subscribeOptions = {
        userVisibleOnly: true,
        applicationServerKey: urlBase64ToUint8Array(
          'BEl62iUYgUivxIkv69yViEuiBIa-Ib9-SkvMeAtA3LFgDzkrxZJjSgSnfckjBJuBkr3qBUYIHBQFLXYp5Nksh8U',
        ),
      };

      return registration.pushManager.subscribe(subscribeOptions);
    })
    .then(function (pushSubscription) {
      console.log(
        'Received PushSubscription: ',
        JSON.stringify(pushSubscription),
      );
      return pushSubscription;
    });
}

    {
      "endpoint": "https://some.pushservice.com/something-unique",
      "keys": {
        "p256dh":
    "BIPUL12DLfytvTajnryr2PRdAgXS3HGKiLqndGcJGabyhHheJYlNGCeXl1dn18gSJ1WAkAPIxr4gK0_dQds4yiI=",
        "auth":"FPssNDTKnInHVndSTdbKFw=="
      }
    }

/* In the Service Worker. */

self.addEventListener('push', function(event) {
  console.log('Received a push message', event);

  // Display notification or handle data
  // Example: show a notification
  const title = 'New Notification';
  const body = 'You have new updates!';
  const icon = '/images/icon.png';
  const tag = 'simple-push-demo-notification-tag';

  event.waitUntil(
    self.registration.showNotification(title, {
      body: body,
      icon: icon,
      tag: tag
    })
  );

  // Attempt to resubscribe after receiving a notification
  event.waitUntil(resubscribeToPush());
});

function resubscribeToPush() {
  return self.registration.pushManager.getSubscription()
    .then(function(subscription) {
      if (subscription) {
        return subscription.unsubscribe();
      }
    })
    .then(function() {
      return self.registration.pushManager.subscribe({
        userVisibleOnly: true,
        applicationServerKey: urlBase64ToUint8Array('YOUR_PUBLIC_VAPID_KEY_HERE')
      });
    })
    .then(function(subscription) {
      console.log('Resubscribed to push notifications:', subscription);
      // Optionally, send new subscription details to your server
    })
    .catch(function(error) {
      console.error('Failed to resubscribe:', error);
    });
}

const subscriptionObject = {
  endpoint: pushSubscription.endpoint,
  keys: {
    p256dh: pushSubscription.getKeys('p256dh'),
    auth: pushSubscription.getKeys('auth'),
  },
};

// The above is the same output as:

const subscriptionObjectToo = JSON.stringify(pushSubscription);

function sendSubscriptionToBackEnd(subscription) {
  return fetch('/api/save-subscription/', {
    method: 'POST',
    headers: {
      'Content-Type': 'application/json',
    },
    body: JSON.stringify(subscription),
  })
    .then(function (response) {
      if (!response.ok) {
        throw new Error('Bad status code from server.');
      }

      return response.json();
    })
    .then(function (responseData) {
      if (!(responseData.data && responseData.data.success)) {
        throw new Error('Bad response from server.');
      }
    });
}

app.post('/api/save-subscription/', function (req, res) {
  if (!isValidSaveRequest(req, res)) {
    return;
  }

  return saveSubscriptionToDatabase(req.body)
    .then(function (subscriptionId) {
      res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
      res.send(JSON.stringify({data: {success: true}}));
    })
    .catch(function (err) {
      res.status(500);
      res.setHeader('Content-Type', 'application/json');
      res.send(
        JSON.stringify({
          error: {
            id: 'unable-to-save-subscription',
            message:
              'The subscription was received but we were unable to save it to our database.',
          },
        }),
      );
    });
});

/* In the Service Worker. */

self.addEventListener('push', function(event) {
  console.log('Received a push message', event);

  // Display notification or handle data
  // Example: show a notification
  const title = 'New Notification';
  const body = 'You have new updates!';
  const icon = '/images/icon.png';
  const tag = 'simple-push-demo-notification-tag';

  event.waitUntil(
    self.registration.showNotification(title, {
      body: body,
      icon: icon,
      tag: tag
    })
  );

  // Attempt to resubscribe after receiving a notification
  event.waitUntil(resubscribeToPush());
});

function resubscribeToPush() {
  return self.registration.pushManager.getSubscription()
    .then(function(subscription) {
      if (subscription) {
        return subscription.unsubscribe();
      }
    })
    .then(function() {
      return self.registration.pushManager.subscribe({
        userVisibleOnly: true,
        applicationServerKey: urlBase64ToUint8Array('YOUR_PUBLIC_VAPID_KEY_HERE')
      });
    })
    .then(function(subscription) {
      console.log('Resubscribed to push notifications:', subscription);
      // Optionally, send new subscription details to your server
    })
    .catch(function(error) {
      console.error('Failed to resubscribe:', error);
    });
}