Create interactive word effects that respect user's motion preferences.
Full article · Video on YouTube · Source on Github
HTML
<h1 split-by="word" word-animation="hover">
hover the words
</h1>
CSS
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference) {
[word-animation] {
display: inline-flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
gap: 1ch
}
}
@media (prefers-reduced-motion:no-preference) and (hover) {
[word-animation=hover] {
overflow: hidden;
overflow: clip
}
[word-animation=hover]>span {
transition: transform .3s ease;
cursor: pointer
}
[word-animation=hover]>span:not(:hover) {
transform: translateY(50%)
}
}
JS
const span = (text, index) => {
const node = document.createElement('span')
node.textContent = text
node.style.setProperty('--index', index)
return node
}
export const byWord = text =>
text.split(' ').map(span)
const {matches:motionOK} = window.matchMedia(
'(prefers-reduced-motion: no-preference)'
)
if (motionOK) {
const splitTargets = document.querySelectorAll('[split-by]')
splitTargets.forEach(node => {
let nodes = byWord(node.innerText)
if (nodes)
node.firstChild.replaceWith(...nodes)
})
}